Criminological Study of Recidivist Juvenile Offenders at the Tenggarong Class II Juvenile Correctional Institution (LPKA) East Kalimantan

Authors

  • Joni Sasmito Universitas Balikpapan
  • Muhammad Wafy Universitas Balikpapan
  • Paul Ico Niomoy Universitas Balikpapan
  • Edys Panto Simanjuntak Universitas Balikpapan

Keywords:

Child criminal; recidivism; Guardance

Abstract

This article discusses criminal crimes by children (Recidivism). Child recidivism is a challenge in the criminal justice system because it shows the failure of rehabilitation in diversion efforts and post-conviction that have been implemented by the Child Special Guidance Institution (LPKA). This study aims to determine the factors that influence child recidivism in terms of social and guidance efforts at LPKA Class II Tenggarong. The method in this study is empirical juridical in-depth interviews with foster children and the LPKA Class II Tenggaraong. The results of the study identify several factors both from the social, economic and low education sectors and the limited human resources who have special competence in conducting training at LPKA Class II Tenggarong so that effective steps need to be taken to optimize the handling of child recidivism through Law No. 11 of 2012 Concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System

References

Bakhri, Rahmawati, Ikhwanul Muslim and Sunariyo. "PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM DALAM MENJALANI PENDIDIKAN DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAANKHUSUS ANAK (LPKA) KELAS II TENGGARONG." Journal Presumption Of Law (2025): 65-69.

Darmawati Darma Kiki. "Assessing the New Model Fulfilling the Right to Education for Correctional Students." Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum Dan Politik Islam 1 (2023): 1-14.

Dharman, A. and T Wibowo. "Pengaruh Kematangan Psikologis terhadap Perilaku Residivisme." Jurnal Psikologi Forensik (2020): 45-58.

Dwiantoro, S and A Subroto. "Faktor Sosial Ekonomi dan Residivisme Anak di Indonesia." Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia (2023): 89-105.

Fantono, Akbar Anugrah. "Analisis Kriminologi Terhadap Residivis Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual." Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial (2023): 41-45.

Harsono, Raka Ardyana, R. Yenni Muliani and Dudung Mulyadi. "KAJIAN KRIMINOLOGIS TERHADAP PELAKU RESIDIVIS OLEH ANAK DI WILAYAH HUKUM KABUPATEN CIAMIS (Studi Kasus Putusan Putusan Nomor:3/Pid.Sus.Anak/2022/PN.Cms)." Jurnal Pustaka Galuh Justisi (2023): 169-173.

Jurnal Keperawaatan Jiwa. "Efektivitas Konseling dan Terapi Psikososial di LPKA." Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (2023): 33-47.

Musa, Sitti Nurhaliza, Lisnawaty W Badu and Julisa Aprilia Kaluku. "Anak Sebagai Pelaku Residivis Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dan Perlindungan Hukumnya ." TERANG : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum (2024): 20-24.

Syifawaru, A. S, M Pawennei and A Fadil. "Tinjauan Kriminologi Terhadap Residivis Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pelecehan Seksual." Jurnal Lex Generasil (JLS) (2022): 101-111.

Syifawaru, Andi Suci, Mulyati Pawennei and Ahmad Fadil. "Tinjauan Kriminolgi Terhadap Residivis Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pelecehan Seksual." Journal Of Lex Generalis (JLS) (2022): 149-151.

Umaro, Ramadina. "KUNJUNGAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI BENTUK MOTIVASI ANAK DALAM MELAKUKAN PEMBINAAN DI LPKA KELAS 1 TANGGERANG1." NUSANTARA: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (2020): 207-209.

Prakoso Abiantoro. KRIMINOLOGI DAN HUKUM PIDANA. LaksSBang PRESSindo, YOGYAKARTA, 2017.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-23

How to Cite

Sasmito, J., Wafy, M., Ico Niomoy, P., & Panto Simanjuntak, E. (2025). Criminological Study of Recidivist Juvenile Offenders at the Tenggarong Class II Juvenile Correctional Institution (LPKA) East Kalimantan. Journal of Law, Social Science and Humanities, 3(1), 70–79. Retrieved from https://myjournal.or.id/index.php/JLSSH/article/view/404